Fashion
Fact-checked

At WiseGEEK, we're committed to delivering accurate, trustworthy information. Our expert-authored content is rigorously fact-checked and sourced from credible authorities. Discover how we uphold the highest standards in providing you with reliable knowledge.

Learn more...

What is Platinum Jewelry?

Sherry Holetzky
Sherry Holetzky

Platinum is an extremely rare metal, even rarer than gold. There isn't much of it around and it has only been found in select locations across the planet. Platinum is a strong, dense metal, which allows it to be used in many different ways. Besides platinum jewelry, it is also used to make catalytic converters, and it is helpful in the medical field because it resists oxidation. As the perfect material for pacemakers, platinum not only makes lovely jewelry, but also helps save lives.

Despite its strength, platinum is a very supple, workable material, making intricate designs and details far easier to achieve than with gold. Since it is so pure, platinum jewelry is the perfect hypoallergenic accessory for those who cannot wear gold. Part of the reason people cannot wear gold is often associated with the alloys involved in the jewelry making process. Since platinum contains very little alloy, jewelry made with it is a good choice for those who are sensitive to metals.

Platinum jewelry is very sturdy.
Platinum jewelry is very sturdy.

Platinum jewelry is made from very pure platinum. As compared to gold, platinum falls between the 18-karat and 24-karat range, with 18 karat being approximately 75% pure and 24 karat being the purest. Since 18-karat jewelry is 75% pure, that means that the other 25% of the piece is an alloy, such as silver, zinc or copper. This simply means that platinum requires very little alloy to be combined with it in order to make jewelry.

Jewelry made with platinum is very sturdy and resilient, making it ideal for everyday wear. Like other types of metal jewelry, it can become scratched, but a scratch won't damage platinum in the same way that it damages other precious metals. Platinum jewelry will maintain its color, brilliance and weight even when scratched, while other metals may lose their luster or become blemished or discolored.

Discussion Comments

surreallife

Platinum is susceptible to heat and chlorine. It can get discolored. To keep its original shine it can be washed in warm water to which a few drops of liquid soap have been added claims one jeweler.

Not sure about dents tho.

anon40745

I bought my husband a platinum ring and he's been wearing it almost a month now. I have noticed that it has small dents on the side. If platinum is a strong metal, what causes that type of damage? Thank you.

Post your comments
Login:
Forgot password?
Register:
    • Platinum jewelry is very sturdy.
      By: pattarasiri virayasi
      Platinum jewelry is very sturdy.